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LOVE

(USA 1927)

 

ALTERNATE TITLE

Anna Karenina (GERMANY, UK, BRAZIL & ITALY)
Anna Karénine (FRANCE)

 

FILM SCENES

   
 
 

 

COMPANY

Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer (MGM)

 

CREDITS

Directed by Edmund Goulding.
Produced by Irving Thalberg (uncredited).
Scenario by Frances Marion, based on the novel Anna Karenina by Count Leo Tolstoy.
Titles by Marion Ainslee and Ruth Cummings.
Photographed by William Daniels.
Edited by Hugh Wynn.
Musical Score by Ernst Luz.
Settings by Cedric Gibbons and Alexander Toluboff.
Wardrobe by André-ani.

 

TECHNICAL SPECS

84 Minutes
MGM Production: 310

 

CAST

Greta Garbo, John Gilbert, George Fawcett, Emily Fitzroy, Brandon Hurst,
Philippe de Lacy, Edward Connelly....

 

GARBO'S CHARACTER 

Anna Karenina

 

FILM POSTER


More  HERE!

 

SYNOPSIS

Anna Karenina (Greta Garbo) is married to a well-to-do man in Russia during the czarist era. She meets Vronsky (John Gilbert), a military man, and falls in love with him. Her husband, Karenin (Brandon Hurst), refuses her a divorce, so she leaves him and her child, Seresha (Philippe de Lacy). She becomes Vronsky's mistress. Vronsky soon wishes to return to his military life. Anna senses that she is losing him. Realizing that she has nothing to go back to and nothing to look forward to. Vronsky goes back to his military calling. Anna throws herself in front of a train at the railroad station.

 

MOVIE PROGRAM


More  HERE!

 

PREMIERED/RELEASED

Premiere date: November 29, 1927 (Embassy Theatre in New York)
Release date in Germany: 18.05.1928

 

LOBBYCARDS


See   HERE!

 

PRODUCTION

Production Dates: April, June–July 1927
Production Location: Hollywood/Los Angeles/USA

 

MOVIE STILLS

The Stills were made during the production by William Grimes. 202 Movie Stills were shot.
   
More HERE!

 

TRIVIA

  Garbo's second picture with John Gilbert.

  Filmed in 48 days.

  Based on Tolstoys 1877 novel, but done in a modern way with modern costumes.

  Gilbert was top-billed in advertising.

  Lilian Gish was Thalbergs the first choice to play Anna Karenina.

  John Gilbert directed some parts of the film but only Goulding is credited as director in the final version.

  The original title was Anna Karenina but it was changed.
      They changed it  so it could be read "Greta Garbo and John Gilbert in LOVE".

  Originally Dimitri Buchowetzki was the director and Ricardo Cortez her leading man.
      But Thalberg wasn't satisfied with the filmed material so he ordered re-shoots.
     The New director was Edmund Goulding and Norman Kerry was Garbo's new leading man.

  Thalberg still disliked the new footage.
      The producer knew that the Garbo & Gilbert affair was big promotion.
      So  he replaced Norman Kerry with Gilbert and hired his favourite cameraman, William Daniels.

 

BACKGROUND STORY

(in Treatment)

 

BUSINESS DATA

Budget: 488.000 Dollar.
Gross: USA: 946.000 Dollar, Non-USA: 731.000 Dollar, World: 1.677.000 Dollar.
Profit: 571.000 Dollar.

 

PORTRAITS

Ruth Harriet Louise, Clarence Sinclair Bull and Russell Ball made the portraits for the film.
   
More  HERE!

 

REVIEWS

New York Times:

Greta Garbo, the Swedish actress, outshines any other performance she has given on the screen. Miss Garbo's singularly fine acting as Anna held the audience in unusual silence.... Miss Garbo is elusive. Her heavy-lidded eyes, the cold whiteness of her face, and her svelte figure compel interest in her actions. Sometimes she reminds one of a blonde Mona Lisa and on other occasions she is gentle and lovely. Only in one sequence does she seem to be a little out of character and that is probably due to obedience to the director's instructions.
Motion Picture:
Lovers of Tolstoy will be disappointed. Those who like to study the Gilbert-Garbo embraces will be disappointed. In fact, the only people who won't be disappointed, like myself, are those who have always thought of Greta Garbo merely as the only woman in pictures who dresses worse than Alice Terry. Because Greta is surprising, and her grace and beauty and fine acting make a cheap, melodramatic picture into something at least interesting, if not good. I recommend it solely that you may see what she was able to do with little help from the script, the director, or John Gilbert.
Variety:
Try and keep the femmes away from this one. They've all apparently got a Gilbert-Garbo complex tucked away somewhere.... The girls get a great kick out of the heavy love stuff. They come out of these pictures with their male escorts and an “I wonder-if-he's-learned-anything” expression. They claim the screen's the closest they can get to it. But pity the poor modern lover. He's so tired from holding up a raccoon coat he can't compete, so no wonder there's an aching heart for every clinch in Hollywood. ... Peculiar combination this Gilbert-Garbo hook-up. Both sprang up suddenly and fast, Miss Garbo from nowhere. The latter isn't now as big as she should be or will be, always remembering it's the stories that count. Neither has she been in enough pictures of late. But if handled, and she will allow herself to be handled, she's the biggest skirt prospect now in pictures. With the start they've got, Miss Garbo and Mr. Gilbert are in a fair way to become the biggest box office mixed team this country has yet known.
Motion Picture Magazine:

March, 1928. This is a pretty bad movie. It would have been pretty bad anyway, but posing as an adaptation of Tolstoy's “Anna Karenina” it is especially offending. The bare outline of the story can be traced to Tolstoy – the tale of the lady who loves her lover a good deal but her baby son a little more – but beyond that there is no similarity. Lovers of Tolstoy will be disappointed. Those who like to study the Gilbert-Garbo embraces will be disappointed. In fact, the only people who won't be disappointed are those who, like myself, have always thought of Greta Garbo merely as the only woman in pictures who dresses worse than Alice Terry. Because Greta is surprising, and her grace and beauty and fine acting make a cheap, melodramatic picture into something at least interesting, if not good. I recommend it solely that you may see what she was able to do with little help from the script, the director or John Gilbert.

Photoplay:

November, 1927. Love is right. The original title of Anna Karenina would have been wrong. It isn't Tolstoi, but it is John Gilbert and Greta Garbo which, after “Flesh and the Devil,” is what the “fans” are crying for. Tolstoi's devastating analysis of the tragedy of illicit love is almost completely made over into the recounting of a love affair between a desirable woman and a desiring man, beautifully presented and magnetically acted. You will have tremendous sympathy for Anna and Aleksei Vronsky, two honorable persons who are the victims of an anti-social force. Even in the new set of circumstances invented for them by Frances Marion, there is something of the original strength of their characters. And Anna throws herself under the grinding wheels of a train at the end, thereby risking an unhappy ending as one little concession to Tolstoi, the censors and those who love the novel. But if you think that the finer side of the book – the romance of Kitty and Kostia Levin – is even hinted at, you are nothing but a silly. The movie has separated the wheat of sex from the chaff of preachment. And so the film comes to us as a glamorous and picturesque romance, untroubled by stern moralizing and flecked by comedy generously presented to Tolstoi in the person of George Fawcett as a Grand Duke. Credit Gilbert with a double assist. Not only does he give a great performance, but he assisted Edmund Goulding in the direction. Greta Garbo is beautiful and touching. Brandan Hurst, as Karenine, also gets in on the glory.

 

SIMILAR FILMS

Anna Karenina – with Vivien Leigh (UK 1948)
Anna Karenina – with Sophie Marceau (USA/RUSSIA 1997)

 

AD CAMPAIGN SLOGANS

Greta Garbo and John Gilbert in LOVE

 

THE DELETED "DIMITRI BUCHOWETZKI DIRECTED" FOOTAGE

The film was originally filmed with Dimitri Buchowetzki as the director and Ricardo Cortez (Torrent) as her leading man. It was more loyal to the original Tolstojs novel but MGM producer I. Thalberg was not satisfied with the filmed sequences of Buchowetzkis work. Thalberg disposed of it and attempted to re-shoot the film with a new director, script and leading man. Unfortunately, the filmed Buchowetzki footage is lost.

More  HERE!

 

THE DELETED "EDMUND GOULDING DIRECTED" FOOTAGE

After Thalberg disposed the filmed Buchowetzk material, he attempted to re-shoot the film with Edmund Goulding as the new director and Norman Kerry as Garbo's leading man. Thalberg still disliked the new footage and since the Garbo Gilbert affair was big promotion, he replaced Norman Kerry with Gilbert and hired his favourite cameraman, William Daniels. Unfortunately, the first filmed Goulding footage is lost and Garbo never made a film with Norman Kerry.

More  HERE!

 

PICTURE FROM THE FILM-SET

Garbo and Gilbert.

More  HERE!

 

STORY FROM THE FILM-SET

When actress Dorothy Sebastian, introduced herself to Garbo, the star asked her how she felt. “Tired,” said Sebastian. “I'm glad that you are tired,” Garbo smiled wanly. “I like tired people.”

 

ALTERNATE SCENES

Shortly after the film was completed MGM filmed a new happy ending for the american market. Anna returns from the train station and lands in Vronsky's arms.

 

THE ORIGINAL NOVEL

Based on the novel Anna Karenina by Count Leo Tolstoy . .

 

DVD/VHS

Not Available
See HERE!


VIDEO-FILE

See  More HERE!

 

 
SOURCE
 
 
Greta Garbo: A Cinematic Legacy – by Mark A. Vieira
(Harry N. Abrams, Incorporated, New York 2005).
This is the best and most accurate book
about Garbo's-Films.


 
 
OTHER SOURCES
 

Karen Swenson – A life Apart
Barry Paris – Garbo
IMDB – International Movie Database
plus many other books, magazines and internet sites.
   
  
Film - Introduction  

 

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