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Unrealized Projects 1935-1939



POINT VALAINE (1935)

After The Painted Veil, MGM signed David O. Selznick to do Garbo's next film, Anna Karenina. But Selznick was tired to do another costume film.

He offered Garbo the chance to star in the successful stage production Dark Victory and many other projects. One of them was a new Noel Coward play which was currently a hit on Broadway.

It was about the proprietress of a Caribbean inn and her suicidal headwaiter. Nothing turned out and GG made Anna Karenina.

SOURCE: GARBO book

 

AXEL AN DER HIMMELSTÜR (1935)

This Vienna Stage Play (Axel at heaven's door)  was inspired by Garbo.

It made Swedish actress/singer, Zarah Leander, a star on stage in Vienna. Written and Produced Max Hansen und Ralph Benatzky.

Hansen later said that it was at first planned to be a film and that it was inspired by Garbo.

SOURCE: Interview by Max Hansen

 

DARK VICTORY (1935)

After The Painted Veil, MGM signed David O. Selznick to do Garbo's next film, Anna Karenina. But Selznick  was tired to do another costume film.

He offered Garbo the chance to star in the successful stage production Dark Victory. Selznick also thought that Frederic March would be good for her film partner. He asked Phillip Barry to write a script.

Selznick intended to adopt the character to Garbo, making her the daughter of an american heiress and a european nobleman.

Barry gave his okay to write a script either for The Isadora Duncan Story  (which Selznick also considered for Garbo) or Dark Victory and George Cukor was cosidired to direct. Garbo wasn't interrested and MGM and GG decided to do Anna Karenina.

But MGM and Garbo decided to do Anna Karenina.

Dark Victory was made in 1939 by Warner Brothers. It starred Bette Davis.

SOURCE: GARBO book

 

THE ISADORA DUNCAN STORY (1935)

A biography of the dancer Isadora Duncan. She was the 1920s dancer who forever changed people's ideas of ballet. Isadora or Dark Victory was planned to be her follow up film after The Painted Veil.

Both would be produced by David O. Selznick and scripted by Phillip Barry. It was going to be based on Duncan's autobiography My life.

But Cukor was going to direct the film and Salka Viertel, also  signed a deal to write the scripts for Greta's next film.

Viertel was working on  Anna Karenina and Marie Walewska and that maybe was the reason why Garbo preferred to do Anna Karenina or Marie Walewska next .

The Isadora film was never made.

ALTERNATIVE TITLE: Isadora
SOURCE: GARBO book

 

MARIE WALEWSKA (1935)

The story of Marie Walewska was suggested to be filmed straight after  Garbo's next film The Painted Veil.

Salka Viertel wrote the screenplay, based on the novel Pani Walewska but MGM decided to do Camille as Garbo's next feature film.

The film was released with Greta in 1937 under the title Conquest.

SOURCE: GARBO book

 

THE GARDEN OF ALLAH (1935)

Selznick again offered Greta Garbo the lead role, in his Garden of Allah. The film was David Selznick's, second independent production. The Garden of Allah was a Technicolor romance set in the desert.

Garbo declined the part (again) and Selznick considered Joan Crawford or Marlene Dietrich (and others).

Both may have declined too and so he signed new-comer Merle Oberon but some time later after Marlene gave her "Okay" to make the film, Merle was quickly dropped.

One day while filming the movie Dietrich told dialogue director Joshua Logan what she thought of the script .

“Garbo wouldn't play this part,” said Dietrich. “They offered it to Garbo and she said she didn't believe the girl would send the boy back to the monastery. She is a very clever woman, Garbo! She has the primitive instincts those peasants have, you know.”

The film was released in 1936 with limited success.

SOURCE: GARBO book

 

ARROW OF GOLD (1935)

Stage writer Phillip Barry offered Selznick and MGM to write a movie script for Garbo. He suggested Arrow of Gold, based on the classic Joseph Conrad novel.

Clark Gable was considered as Garbo's leading man.

SOURCE: GARBO book

 

TENDER IS THE NIGHT (1935)

Stage writer Phillip Barry offered Selznick and MGM to write a movie script for Garbo. He suggested Tender is the night, based on the classic Scott Fitzgerald novel.

Tender Is the Night is an English language novel by F. Scott Fitzgerald. It was first published in Scribner's Magazine between January-April, 1934 in four issues.

It is ranked #28 on the Modern Library's list of the 100 Greatest Novels of the 20th Century.

The  story is about the rise and fall of Dick Diver, a promising young psychoanalyst and his wife, Nicole, who is also one of his patients.

SOURCE: GARBO book

 

MY ANTONIA (1935)

Stage writer Phillip Barry offered Selznick and MGM to write a movie script for Garbo. He suggested My Antonia, based on the classic Willa Cather novel.

SOURCE: GARBO book

 

SONG OF THE LARK (1935)

Stage writer Phillip Barry offered Selznick and MGM to write a movie script for Garbo. He suggested Song of the Lark,  based on the classic Willa Cather novel.

SOURCE: GARBO book

 

GOLDEN BOWL (1935)

Stage writer Phillip Barry offered Selznick and MGM to write a movie script for Garbo. He suggested Golden Bowl, based on the classic Henry James novel.

SOURCE: GARBO book

 

THE FLAME WITHIN (1935)

David O. Selznick kept the door open for a last-minute replacement of Anna Karenina, a film he wasn't so keen on to do for Garbo.

He searched for other projects and Edmund Goulding submitted a three-page treatment of a story he called The Flame Within.

It was about a female psychiatrist falling in love with one of her patients. Garbo declined. MGM later made the film with Ann Harding.

SOURCE: GARBO book

 

THE PARADINE CASE (1935)

In 1935 David O. Selznick had real plans to start filming the story with Garbo for MGM but Greta hated the story.

MGM didn't make the film and sold the film rights to Selznick who still wanted to do the film with Garbo in the mid 1940s.

SOURCE: GARBO book

 

TOVARICH (1935)

Eager to give light comedy a try, Garbo supposedly asked MGM's top brass to purchase the rights to this Broadway hit.

Warner Brothers snapped up the property before MGM got their hands on it and made a film with Claudette Colbert.

SOURCE: GARBO book

 

MUCH ADO ABOUT NOTHING (1935)

David O. Selznick and some of his co-workers suggested this Shakespear play to Garbo as a possible new movie project. They saw Greta as Beatrice and Clark Gable and Benedick.

SOURCE: GARBO book

 

BELOVED (1936)

MGM suggested this idea as Greta's next film after Anna Karenina.

It was based on the rumoured love story of Tchaikowsky and Madame of Meck.

MGM wanted Bernard H. Hymanto produce the film but Greta decided to make Camille instead. A similar German film was made starring Zarah Leander.

SOURCE: GARBO book

 

MANON LESCAUT (1936)

Thalberg suggested George Cukor the novels Manon Lesacut and The Lady of Camilles as possible Garbo movies after Anna Karenina.

Cukor preferred to make Camille.

A Manon Lescaut film was made in 1940 starring A. Valdi.

SOURCE: GARBO book

 

WOMAN OF SPAIN (1936)

Based on Scott O'Dell's Woman of Spain: A Story of Old California.

The novel was bought for Garbo just before filming Camille. It is unknown what happened with the project.

Another source claims that Salka Viertel suggested MGM the story as a possible Garbo film in 1940.

SOURCE: GARBO book

 

MODERN FILM STORY (1937)

In 1936 MGM planned a modern film story for Garbo. The studio felt that she was becoming identified too closely with costumery.

She has made two costume pictures, Anna Karenina and Camille, and her schedule calls next for a screen story of the love of Napoleon for the Polish Marie Walewska with Charles Boyer.

The word is that Miss Garbo may be asked to make an up-to-date film in between Camille and Maria Walewska.

The film turned out to be Ninotchka in 1939 but it unknown what other modern stories MGM offfered or suggested for Miss G.

SOURCES: News magazine

 

CARMEN (1937/1938)

Another project GG was interested in was the story of the wild gypsy bandit Carmen. It was based on the famous opera without the music, of course.

This was considered before or after Conquest was made.

SOURCE: French Magazine

 

SCORCHED EARTH (1938)

This story was suggested for Garbo as a project after Conquest.

It was a story of an American conductor visiting the Russian village and a Soviet girl. The Russian village was the place were Tchaikovsky composed most of his symphonies and Salka Viertel was certain that this project was based on Garbo's well-publicized romance with Leopold Stokowski.

MGM hoped that the screenplay capitalize on Garbo's mystery quotient and on her highly publicized romance with Leopold Stokowski.

Scorched Earth (re-titled Song of Russia) was made years later and Garbo was  again considered for the female lead.

SOURCE: GARBO book

 

MADAME CURIE (1938)

In 1938, MGM announced that Garbo's next picture will be a film about Marie Curie, the female scientist who discovered radioactivity.

The story of the Nobel Prize – winning husband-and-wife research team of Pierre and Marie Curie was based the 1936 biography - Madame Curie, by their daughter, Eve. The story was originally purchased for Irene Dunne but Garbo's interest would make the project hers.

Bernie Hyman (producer of Conquest) “moved heaven and earth” to secure the film rights for MGM. Salka Viertel wrote the script and even travelled to Paris to meet Curie's daughter who couldn't see Garbo as her mother in a bio-pic film.

George Cukor was set to direct but decided to concentrate his talents rather on Gone with the wind. Garbo's co-star was going to be Spencer Tracy. Tracy was going to portrait Pierre Curie.

ALTERNATIVE TITLE: Marie Curie
SOURCE: GARBO book

 

MARIE CURIE (1939)

Ernst Lubitsch was also asked to direct Marie Curie with Greta. He also considered actor Robert Donat as Pierre Curie.

But than they decided to rather make a comedy with Greta and some time later Ninotchka was born.

ALTERNATIVE TITLE: Madame Curie
SOURCE: GARBO book

 

THE WIZARD OF OZ (1938) - FICTION

The  fictitious book "The Greta Garbo Murder Case" wrote that Greta has said that she would have loved to play the Wicked Witch in The Wizard of Oz. “I would have loved to play the part of the Wicked Witch of Oz but Mayer would have gotten a heart attack when I would have told him! I even would have done it for free!” she was quoted.

This is just made up by the writer but when the pre-production started in 1938 for Wizard of OZ, the image of the Wicked Witch was beautiful and glamorous.

MGM casted Gale Sondergaard but when the producers decided to make the Wicked Witch look “ugly”, Sondergaard turned down the part.

It is possible that Garbo thought about the part when the film went into pre-production. The film is an ultimate classic.

SOURCE: The Greta Garbo Murder Case

 

TRISTAN AND ISOLDE (1938)

Leopold Stokowski suggested Garbo his idea of doing a film together. His specific artistic aim reportedly was to pair himself with Garbo in Tristan and Isolde. He also wanted to produce the film, do the music and work on the script.

The voices would have had to be dubbed, since Garbo's was throaty and low and the maestro's closer to a falsetto.

Unfortunately, the project never got off the ground.

SOURCE: GARBO book

 

GEORGE SAND AND CHOPIN (1938)

Leopold Stokowski also suggested Garbo the idea of making a film about the love story between George Sand and Chopin.

SOURCE: GARBO book

 

RICHARD WAGNER AND COSIMA (1938)

Leopold Stokowski also suggested Garbo the idea of making a film about the love story between Richard Wagner und Cosima.

SOURCE: GARBO book

 

IDIOT'S DELIGHT (1938)

Idiot's Delight is based on a play by Robert E. Sherwood. Sherwood also wrote Tovarich. The film version was offered to Greta and Clarence Brown was considered to direct.

No more details are known. Norma Shearer got the part.

SOURCE: GARBO book

 

MADAME BOVARY (1938)  - FICTION

The  fictitious book "The Greta Garbo Murder Case" wrote that, Erich Von Stroheim wanted to direct Garbo in a film.

The writer wrote Stroheim, asked Léon Gaumont ( the french producer) to let him direct a Madame Bovary film. He suggested Greta for the part.

I doubt that is this is true.

SOURCE: The Greta Garbo Murder Case

 

SAINT JOAN (1938)

David O. Selznick had planned to produce Shaws Saint Joan with English director and producer Gabriel Pascal.

Garbo also said in her 1938 press conferrence that she will star in an English production of Joan of Árc and that she will stay in England for the next 10 month.


1938 Press Conference

Some time later she denied this and said it is will not happen and that she will return to hollywood soon to make a modern film comedy. But she said she would like to do a stage play in England.

George Bernard Shaw about Garbo

George Bernard Shaw also didn't like any of the prospective names English director and producer Gabriel Pascal. placed before him, including Greta, to play Joan.

He wrote in a September 1938 letter to Pascal: ”The Californian suggestion of Miss Garbo for Joan is – well, Californian. Joan should be a simple, real down-to-earth peasant, without false eyelashes and typical movie make-up”, Shaw concurred. Privately, the playwright labelled Garbo “a meresex appealer.”

Pascal again offered Garbo the part some years later.

SOURCE: GARBO book,  News magazine

 

STAGE PLAY IN ENGLAND (1938)

Garbo said in her 1938 press conferrence that she would like to star in an English stage production.


1938 Press Conference

SOURCE: News magazine

 

FRANCIS OF ASSISI (1938)

In 1938, Garbo and Mercedes asked screenwriter Aldous Huxley to work on a screenplay for Garbo.


Aldous Huxley

Garbo returned from Europe in October 1938, to work on her next film. As soon as Garbo arrived in Hollywood, Mercedes de Acosta invited English writer Aldous Huxley into her house.

Huxley said: "I thought that Mercedes was beautiful, very beautiful, but her beauty seemed to to have that decadence one had seen before in very old and renowned Spanish or Italian families. I was right in at least one respect, as she introduced herself as Mercedes de Acosta.

I sat opposite her and we maintained a polite conversation until Miss Garbo entered the room. She was dressed as a boy, a very beautiful boy, I grant you, but I was somewhat startled by the transformation."

Garbo wanted to know if Huxley had any ideas for film roles. He admitted that he had been too busy to do the proper research. Garbo and Acosta were not worried. They had an idea for him.

“I want you,” said Garbo, “to write me a story about St. Francis of Assisi .” “And do you wish to enact the part of St. Francis himself?” Huxley asked after a shocked pause. “That is correct,” Garbo replied, as Acosta evinced a slight smile of approval.

“What!” Huxley gasped. “Replete with beard?” His indelicate question brought the strange interview to an end, but he eventually established friendships with both women.

It is not really known if this really happened but in his story Garbo did not answer this question and he politely went out of the house.

It is unknown if Mercedes started writing a script on her own.

ALTERNATIVE TITLE: St Francis
SOURCE: GARBO book, News magazine

 
 
  
1930-1934          Unrealized Projects          1940-1944
  

 

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